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Understanding Chest Pain: Cardiac Vs Gastric Causes Understanding Chest Pain: Cardiac Vs Gastric Causes

Understanding Chest Pain: Cardiac Vs Gastric Causes

Artemis Hospital

August 12, 2024 |
Understanding Chest Pain: Cardiac Vs Gastric Causes 9 Min Read | 2646

Pain in the chest is perhaps one of the most experienced symptoms, particularly, this type of pain, which usually indicates a severe bout of heart disease. Essentially, it is worth having in mind that not any chest pain is a cardiac emergency. Often it can start from the gastrointestinal tract, hence the name – stomach butterflies. This article will assist you in distinguishing between chest pains that originate from your heart as opposed to those that stem from your stomach.

Chest Pain

Chest pain may be sharp and stabbing or more of a dull ache, stabbing pain may be present all the time and is stitch-like, sharp sting-like pain. It can be sporadic or chronic and the degree of its manifestation can also be different. Knowledge of the characteristics of the pain and when it started could hold a valuable clue as to where the pain is coming from.

What Are The Causes Of Chest Pain?

The frequent causes of chest pain are as follows. These can be grouped under two main categories that are cardiac and non-cardiac. Cardiac causes are basically associated with the problems of the heart, but often non-cardiac problems are associated with the digestive system, respiratory disorders, or muscle-related disorders.

Chest Pain Due To Gas

It is challenging to differentiate chest pain if it is due to gas or heart issues as gas is quite a common complaint. It happens when gas produced in the digestive system gathers and builds up pressure on the diaphragm which gives a sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest. This pain typically comes hand in hand with pains in the abdomen, belching, and any forms of indigestion.

Cardiac Vs. Gastric Chest Pain

Differentiating between cardiac and gastric chest pain is crucial for timely intervention. Here's a comparison:
 

Feature Cardiac Chest Pain Gastric Chest Pain
Nature of pain Often described as pressure, squeezing, or fullness Typically burning, aching, or sharp
Location Primarily centered in the chest, often radiating to the arms, neck, jaw, or back Usually located in the upper abdomen or chest
Associated symptoms Shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, lightheadedness Belching, bloating, indigestion, heartburn
Onset Can occur at rest or during exertion Often associated with eating, drinking, or lying down
Duration Typically lasts for several minutes or longer Usually comes and goes

It's important to note that these are general characteristics, and individual experiences may vary.

Gastric Pain In The Chest

Several factors contribute to gastric pain in the chest:

  • Indigestion: indigestion is likely to occur when one ingests large portions of food, spicy foods, or drinks alcohol.
  • Acid reflux: The occurrence of stomach acid flowing in the reverse order and entering the esophagus leads to a burning behind the breast bone.
  • Gas: This condition entails pressure in the digestive tract, which presses on the diaphragm indicating chest pain.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): This persistent ailment may lead to numerous manifestations affecting the gastrointestinal tract; thus, the chest may be a symptom.

Who Is At Risk For Gas-Related Chest Pain?

While anyone can experience chest pain due to gas, certain individuals may be more prone to it:

  • Those with fear and stress disorders
  • Patients who have diseases associated with the gastrointestinal system such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
  • People who consume their meals particularly big and fatty foods.

When To Worry About Gastric Symptoms In The Heart?

While most cases of chest pain due to gas are harmless, it's essential to seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Any pain in the chest that starts off as intense or constant.
  • Sudden intense chest discomfort with or without a feeling of strangulation with shortness of breath, sweating, or dizziness.
  • Pain extending to the limbs, neck, or the jaw
  • It is pain that becomes more ‘established,’ intensified, or marked whenever the patient undertakes any physical activity.

These are some of the early signs of a heart attack and as such, taking the patient to a doctor immediately is essential.

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